Kulim Wood: A Versatile Medium Hardwood for Various Applications Kulim wood , known scientifically as *Scorodocarpus borneensis* (Olacaceae), is a notable wood species in Malaysia. Commonly referred to as “bawang hutan” in Sabah and Sarawak, and “ungsunah” in Sarawak, this monotypic wood is characterized by its light yellow sapwood, distinctly separated from its dark purple-brown…
Kembang Semangkok: Versatile Timber for Quality Woodwork **Introduction** Kembang Semangkok is the Standard Malaysian Name for the wood derived from the Scaphium species (Sterculiaceae family). Known as SAMRONG in the ASEAN standard (originating from Thailand) and KAPAS-KAPASAN in Indonesia, this wood is recognized for its versatility and distinctive appearance. In Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, and…
Keruing wood: A Versatile Heavy Hardwood for Durable Construction Keruing wood, known by its Standard Malaysian Name, refers to the wood of the genus Dipterocarpus spp. (Dipterocarpaceae). Commonly found in Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, and Sarawak, it is recognized by various vernacular names such as keruing, seraya batu, and red seraya. The species include D. elongatus,…
Keranji: A Versatile Heavy Hardwood for Durable Construction **Introduction** Keranji, the standard Malaysian name for the timber of *Dialium* species (Leguminosae), is a highly regarded hardwood in Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, and Sarawak. The major species include *Dialium indum*, *D. platysepalum*, *D. procerum*, and *D. kunstleri*. The sapwood of Keranji is white to yellowish-white, becoming…
Kempas Wood: Durable Timber for Heavy-Duty Construction **Introduction** Kempas Wood, scientifically known as *Koompassia malaccensis* (Leguminosae), is a notable timber from Malaysia. Locally, it is called “impas” in Sabah and “menggris” in Sarawak. This timber is recognized for its distinct appearance: the sapwood is white or pale yellow and sharply contrasts the heartwood,…
Kembang Semangkok Wood: Versatile Timber for Quality Woodwork **Introduction** Kembang Semangkok Wood is the Standard Malaysian Name for the timber derived from the Scaphium species (Sterculiaceae family). Known as SAMRONG in the ASEAN standard (originating from Thailand) and KAPAS-KAPASAN in Indonesia, this timber is recognized for its versatility and distinctive appearance. In Peninsular Malaysia,…
Kekatong: A Heavy Hardwood for Robust Construction **Introduction** Kekatong, the standard Malaysian name for timber from the Cynometra species (Leguminosae family), is a robust and versatile hardwood. It is known by various vernacular names such as belangan, belangkan, katong-katong, and kekatong laut in Peninsular Malaysia, and katong-katong in Sabah. Major species include Cynometra…
Kedondong: A Versatile Timber for General Utility and Construction **Introduction** Kedondong, the standard Malaysian name for the timbers of the Burseraceae family, is renowned for its versatility and wide range of applications. This timber is known by various names across Malaysia and beyond, such as kembayu and kerantai in Sabah, and seladah in Sarawak.…
Introduction Kasah, the common Malaysian name for the timber of Pterygota spp. (Sterculiaceae), is a versatile timber known for its utility in various applications. Locally, it is also referred to as kangsar in Peninsular Malaysia, melebu in Sarawak, and menuang in Peninsular Malaysia. The primary species include P. alata and P. horsfieldii. This timber is…
Introduction Kapur, the Standard Malaysian Name for the timber of Dryobalanops spp. (Dipterocarpaceae), is a prominent hardwood found in Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, and Sarawak. Commonly referred to as kapur, keladan, or kelansau, the major species include D. aromatica, D. beccarii, D. keithii, D. lanceolata, D. oblongifolia, and D. rappa. The sapwood is yellowish-brown, distinctly…